A look back at AI in education

Over the past seven years, I have focused on learning more about artificial intelligence. Initially I thought I understood the meaning of AI. But I did not.

In early 2018, I noticed that AI was becoming an increasingly popular topic of discussion in the blogs that I was reading and in social media posts. When I first started thinking of AI, I had a flashback to the 2004 movie I, Robot, which starred Will Smith. In the movie, set in 2035, robots filled public service positions and were able to think like humans and take action. Then, I thought about virtual assistants such as Alexa and Siri. But what is AI, and how do we use it daily?

What is AI?

A quick Google search turns up more than 615 million results. AI is computer code that displays some form of intelligence, learning and problem-solving in what has been referred to as a “super intelligence.” AI “learns” on its own, and makes adjustments and improvements based on past iterations. As AI becomes “smarter,” its knowledge base grows, and it is able to complete more tasks. Digging a little deeper, I found #AskAboutAI, a research project launched by Getting Smart, which identified over 100 applications of AI.

Shehzad Najib, CEO and co-founder of Kinteract, told me a few years ago: “You shouldn’t notice that AI is working. You should notice that life is easier and you’re saving time.”

Keep that in mind. Here are a few ways that we interact with AI daily:

• Communication: We all use email and receive a lot of spam. AI is used to streamline the amount of spam allowed through filters, and it continues to learn over time as you mark items as spam.
• Travel: If you use driving apps such as Uber or Lyft, you have experienced machine learning, a form of AI that determines your estimated arrival time. In the airline industry, “human-steered” flight time is estimated to be about seven minutes, leaving the rest to autopilot, which is AI.
• Social networks: Most people are engaging in some form of social media use. Years ago, Facebook shared results of how AI successfully detects spam but was not as successful at detecting hate speech or cyberbullying. When photos are used in social media, AI uses facial detection to suggest a name for photo tagging. If you’ve wondered how it recognizes your friends and family without even typing a name into the platform. It learns over time.
• Shopping: Many people use Amazon and similar services. They are quite helpful, and who doesn’t appreciate it when suggestions are provided for other items of interest? AI analyzes your prior data and makes decisions based on your preferences over time.
• Fraud protection: When making purchases online or in person, systems analyze your purchasing trends and locations and can immediately flag and send alerts for unusual transactions.

Were you familiar with all of these AI uses? Thinking back to Shehzad’s statement, these do save time and often go unnoticed because they are just performing what they have been programmed to do.

What can AI do for education?

One of the most interesting articles that I read during my initial research, came from an article in Forbes, which highlighted 10 ways to use AI in education. Looking at these, how much has changed? Remember, this article is from nearly 10 years ago, which was the original post before its update in 2017.

1. AI can automate basic activities in education, such as grading.
2. Educational software can be adapted to student needs.
3. AI can point out places where courses need improvements.
4. AI tutors can help support students.
5. AI-driven programs can give students and educators helpful feedback.
6. AI is altering how we find and interact with information.
7. AI could change teachers’ roles.
8. AI can make trial-and-error learning less intimidating.
9. Data powered by AI can change how schools find, teach, and support students.
10. AI could change where students learn, who teaches them, and how students acquire basic skills.

Regardless of the technology we choose to explore and use in education, we have to focus on the technology’s purpose. What are the benefits of using AI? Is it practical to use AI?

Time is always a consideration, and when it comes to providing authentic, meaningful, and personalized learning experiences for our students, we need to make the most of it. AI can make an impact here.

For example, students and teachers can connect and have instant access to resources that meet their specific needs. AI will make decisions based on responses and interactions.

AI can save teachers time in grading and help to provide differentiated instruction that adjusts as students continue to work through class materials. AI analyzes data faster, so teachers can act on it faster and, again, have more time to work with students.

We must actively explore the resources that are being shared in the education world today. There are many blogs, books, podcasts, webinars, and other learning opportunities for educators. We have so many digital tools available to choose from. Have fun exploring but be mindful of not just the possibilities, but always focus on our responsibilities as educators.

If you want to learn more, check out recent Edutopia and Getting Smart blogs. Many AI books are available, including my recent book. Keep on learning and growing, and don’t be afraid of not being the expert. We are all learning as we go!

About the Author:

Dr. Rachelle Dené Poth is a Spanish and STEAM: What’s Next in Emerging Technology Teacher at Riverview High School in Oakmont, PA. Rachelle is also an attorney with a Juris Doctor degree from Duquesne University School of Law and a Master’s in Instructional Technology. Rachelle received her Doctorate in Instructional Technology, and her research focus was on AI and Professional Development. In addition to teaching, she is a full-time consultant and works with companies and organizations to provide PD, speaking, and consulting services. Contact Rachelle for your event!

Rachelle is an ISTE-certified educator and community leader who served as president of the ISTE Teacher Education Network. By EdTech Digest, she was named the EdTech Trendsetter of 2024, one of 30 K-12 IT Influencers to follow in 2021, and one of 150 Women Global EdTech Thought Leaders in 2022.

She is the author of nine books including ‘In Other Words: Quotes That Push Our Thinking,” “ Unconventional Ways to Thrive in EDU,” “The Future is Now: Looking Back to Move Ahead,” “Chart A New Course: A Guide to Teaching Essential Skills for Tomorrow’s World, “ True Story: Lessons That One Kid Taught Us,” “Things I Wish […] Knew” and her newest “How To Teach AI” is available from ISTE or on Amazon.

Contact Rachelle to schedule sessions about Artificial Intelligence, Coding, AR/VR, and more for your school or your event! Submit the Contact Form.

Originally published at http://rdene915.com on July 16, 2024.